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Mar 23, 2025

【electric bike chinese】Historical Events of Electric Bicycles in China

【electric bike chinese】Historical Events of Electric Bicycles in China
【electric bike chinese】Historical Events of Electric Bicycles in China

The EcoE 5000W electric bike

Powerful Motor: EcoE is equipped with a 60V 5000W high-speed brushless motor. Due to different loads and road conditions, the electric bike drive system provides adjustable assistance, allowing you to stay healthy, relax, and exercise.
Accessories: This electric bike accessory set includes a rearview mirror, water bottle holder and bottle, a sturdy phone mount, and a waterproof phone pouch. The reinforced cargo rack allows you to easily carry extra items needed for your ride. Additionally, if you need more accessories, you can purchase a detachable storage rack, passenger safety seat, trailer, and more.
60V 32AH Battery: The bike is equipped with a high-capacity, removable 32AH battery, providing longer range per charge and over 1000 charge cycles. With pedal assist, the fat tire e-bike can travel 35-80 miles, depending on riding mode, load, and terrain. You can also purchase a spare battery for extended trips.
Comfort and Versatility: This fat tire electric bike comes with dual front suspension and rear shocks to reduce impact and strain during rides. Its 26-inch wheels, 4-inch tires, and SHIM 7-speed system offer excellent grip across diverse terrains. Front and rear disc brakes ensure safe, responsive stopping, whether on mountain trails or city streets.

I. Initial Stage (1980–1999)

  1. 1983, Shanghai
    • Event: Shanghai Forever Bicycle Factory launched China’s first mass-produced electric bicycle, the “DX-130,” featuring a 150W column motor, lead-acid battery (50 km range), and top speed of 20 km/h.
    • Impact: Marked the commercialization of e-bikes in China, with annual sales exceeding 50,000 units and laying the industry foundation.
  2. 1995, Beijing
    • Event: Tsinghua University developed China’s first electric bicycle with a rare-earth permanent magnet motor, achieving 80% efficiency and 30% energy savings compared to traditional motors.
    • Technical Breakthrough: Shifted e-bikes from “basic thing” to efficient transportation, paving the way for future technological upgrades.

II. Explosive Growth (2000–2010)

  1. 2003, Nationwide
    • Event: The SARS outbreak surged demand for short-distance travel, driving e-bike sales up 300% year-on-year, with annual production exceeding 4 million units.
    • Market Impact: E-bikes became a mainstream household vehicle, propelling the industry into a high-growth phase.
  2. 2004, Tianjin
    • Event: The China Bicycle Association released the General Technical Conditions for Electric Bicycles (GB 17761-1999), mandating a top speed of 20 km/h and motor power ≤240W.
    • Policy Regulation: Ended chaotic competition and promoted standardized technological development.
  3. 2008, Wuxi
    • Event: Brands like Yadea and Aima launched the first lithium-ion battery e-bikes, extending range to 80 km and reducing weight by 30%.
    • Technological Revolution: Lithium batteries gradually replaced lead-acid batteries,ushering in an era of lightweight, long-range e-bikes.

III. Maturity Stage (2011–2017)

  1. 2012, Shenzhen
    • Event: BYD introduced the world’s first electric bicycle with a lithium iron phosphate battery, offering 2,000 charge cycles and enhanced safety.
    • Industrial Upgrade: China’s lithium battery technology became globally leading, a core competitive advantage for e-bikes.
  2. 2015, Zhejiang
    • Event: Luyuan Electric invented the “liquid-cooled motor,” using insulating liquid to dissipate heat, extending motor lifespan to 10 years and achieving 90% efficiency.
    • Technical Breakthrough: Addressed industry pain points of overheating and short lifespan, driving high-durability product development.

IV. Intellectual and Global Expansion (2018–Present)

  1. 2018, Nationwide
    • Event: China implemented the Safety Technical Specifications for Electric Bicycles (GB 17761-2018), known as the “New National Standard,” mandating a top speed of 25 km/h, motor power ≤400W, and mandatory pedal-assist functionality.
    • Industry Shakeout: ushering in a new era of standardized and high-end development.
  2. 2020, Global Market
    • Event: China exported 22.9 million e-bikes, accounting for 70% of the global market. Brands like Yadea and Aima expanded overseas, targeting Europe and Southeast Asia.
    • Global Dominance: Chinese brands led the global e-bike industry through cost-effective and technologically advanced products.
  3. 2023, Hangzhou
    • Event: Luyuan’s liquid-cooled motor in the S30 Zhisu model set a Guinness World Record with 50,006 km of continuous operation over 624 hours without wear.
    • Technical Benchmark: Established a global standard for motor durability, solidifying China’s leadership in core technologies.

Key Events and Data Comparison Table

YearEventCore Content/Impact
1983Launch of Shanghai Forever DX-130China’s first mass-produced e-bike, initiating commercialization with 50,000 units sold.
1995Tsinghua’s rare-earth motor development80% efficiency, driving e-bike efficiency upgrades.
2003SARS-driven sales surge300% YoY sales growth, 4 million units produced, becoming a household staple.
2004Implementation of GB 17761-1999Standardized speed and power, ending chaotic competition.
2008Lithium-ion e-bike introduction80 km range, 30% weight reduction, entering the lightweight era.
2012BYD’s lithium iron phosphate battery2,000 charge cycles, enhancing safety and solidifying China’s battery leadership.
2015Luyuan’s liquid-cooled motor invention10-year lifespan, 90% efficiency, solving overheating issues.
2018“New National Standard” implementationMandated 25 km/h speed limit, driving industry standardization.
2020Record exports of 22.9 million units70% global market share, global expansion of Chinese brands.
2023Luyuan’s Guinness World Record50,006 km zero-wear operation, setting a global durability benchmark.

Technical and Market Characteristics

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The development history of electric bicycle braking components from the early 21st century to the mid – 2010s
May 7, 2025 | 0 comments

The development history of electric bicycle braking components from the early 21st century to the mid – 2010s

The EcoE 5000W electric bike Powerful Motor: EcoE is equipped with a 60V 5000W high-speed brushless motor. Due to different loads and road conditions, the electric bike drive system provides adjustable assistance, allowing you to stay healthy, relax, and exercise.Accessories: This electric bike accessory set includes a rearview mirror, water bottle holder and bottle, a sturdy phone mount, and a waterproof phone pouch. The reinforced cargo rack allows you to easily carry extra items needed for your ride. Additionally, if you need more accessories, you can purchase a detachable storage rack, passenger safety seat, trailer, and more.60V 32AH Battery: The bike is equipped with a high-capacity, removable 32AH battery, providing longer range per charge and over 1000 charge cycles. With pedal assist, the fat tire e-bike can travel 35-80 miles, depending on riding mode, load, and terrain. You can also purchase a spare battery for extended trips.Comfort and Versatility: This fat tire electric bike comes with dual front suspension and rear shocks to reduce impact and strain during rides. Its 26-inch wheels, 4-inch tires, and SHIM 7-speed system offer excellent grip across diverse terrains. Front and rear disc brakes ensure safe, responsive stopping, whether on mountain trails or city streets. – The following is the relevant table: Time Development of braking components Characteristics Early 21st century – mid – 2010s Emergence of electronic braking technology, such as E – ABS Good braking effect at high speed, can recharge the battery Early 21st century – mid – 2010s Popularization of disc brakes High – efficiency braking, good heat dissipation, low noise, etc., with gradually decreasing cost Early 21st century – mid – 2010s Drum brakes are still in use Simple structure, stable braking at low speed, less affected by the environment Early 21st century – mid – 2010s Development and gradual decline of the follow […]

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May 7, 2025 | 0 comments

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May 6, 2025 | 0 comments

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The development history of electric bicycle hubs from the early 21st century to 2019
May 5, 2025 | 0 comments

The development history of electric bicycle hubs from the early 21st century to 2019

The EcoE 5000W electric bike Powerful Motor: EcoE is equipped with a 60V 5000W high-speed brushless motor. Due to different loads and road conditions, the electric bike drive system provides adjustable assistance, allowing you to stay healthy, relax, and exercise.Accessories: This electric bike accessory set includes a rearview mirror, water bottle holder and bottle, a sturdy phone mount, and a waterproof phone pouch. The reinforced cargo rack allows you to easily carry extra items needed for your ride. Additionally, if you need more accessories, you can purchase a detachable storage rack, passenger safety seat, trailer, and more.60V 32AH Battery: The bike is equipped with a high-capacity, removable 32AH battery, providing longer range per charge and over 1000 charge cycles. With pedal assist, the fat tire e-bike can travel 35-80 miles, depending on riding mode, load, and terrain. You can also purchase a spare battery for extended trips.Comfort and Versatility: This fat tire electric bike comes with dual front suspension and rear shocks to reduce impact and strain during rides. Its 26-inch wheels, 4-inch tires, and SHIM 7-speed system offer excellent grip across diverse terrains. Front and rear disc brakes ensure safe, responsive stopping, whether on mountain trails or city streets. – The following is a summary table: Time Development Characteristics Early 21st century – Electric bicycles became substitutes for bicycles and motorcycles.– The research and development of brushless DC hub – motors made progress, and the brushless DC low – speed hub – motor became the mainstream in 2004. 2004 – 2014 – The electric bicycle industry developed rapidly, and the hub – motor developed from a brushed and geared motor to a brushless motor.– The material and structure of the hub were improved, developing from a spoke – type to an integrated aluminum – alloy or magnesium – alloy structure. 2014 – 2019 […]

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The development history of electric bicycle hubs from the early 20th century to the late 20th century
May 5, 2025 | 0 comments

The development history of electric bicycle hubs from the early 20th century to the late 20th century

The EcoE 5000W electric bike Powerful Motor: EcoE is equipped with a 60V 5000W high-speed brushless motor. Due to different loads and road conditions, the electric bike drive system provides adjustable assistance, allowing you to stay healthy, relax, and exercise.Accessories: This electric bike accessory set includes a rearview mirror, water bottle holder and bottle, a sturdy phone mount, and a waterproof phone pouch. The reinforced cargo rack allows you to easily carry extra items needed for your ride. Additionally, if you need more accessories, you can purchase a detachable storage rack, passenger safety seat, trailer, and more.60V 32AH Battery: The bike is equipped with a high-capacity, removable 32AH battery, providing longer range per charge and over 1000 charge cycles. With pedal assist, the fat tire e-bike can travel 35-80 miles, depending on riding mode, load, and terrain. You can also purchase a spare battery for extended trips.Comfort and Versatility: This fat tire electric bike comes with dual front suspension and rear shocks to reduce impact and strain during rides. Its 26-inch wheels, 4-inch tires, and SHIM 7-speed system offer excellent grip across diverse terrains. Front and rear disc brakes ensure safe, responsive stopping, whether on mountain trails or city streets. – The following is a summary table: Time Development Events and Characteristics Early 20th century – In 1900, the Lohner – Porsche electric vehicle by Ferdinand Porsche used hub – motors, providing a reference for the development of electric bicycle hub – motors.– The electric bicycle hub – motor was in its infancy, with problems such as large motor size, heavy weight, and low efficiency. Mid – 20th century – In the early 1950s, the United States explored the structure of integrating the driving motor, transmission device, and braking system into the hub.– By the end of the 1960s, the hub – motor was […]

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